200+ Important Indian Polity MCQ PDF for Competitive Exam

Indian polity MCQ is an integral part of the Polity and constitution of India. It is very essential to study Indian Polity to acquire a better understanding of the past and present political events of our country. Here we have listed a detailed series of Indian Polity MCQ PDF with 200+ most important Polity MCQ’s to help you prepare for the upcoming exams.

Indian Polity MCQ PDF is the most awaited question answers series for IAS, IPS, UPSC, SSC, and other Indian competitive exams. Because it is very challenging to clear an IPS, IAS, or UPSC level exam without having a detailed knowledge of Indian Polity. Here we’ve proudly shared a set of Polity MCQ PDF with 200+ selected polity questions & answers covering a wide range of topics.

A Short Introduction to Indian Polity MCQ PDF:

PROJECT NAME:	INDIAN POLITY MCQ
PDF NAME:	INDIAN POLITY MCQ PDF
TOTAL MCQs:	200+
MEDIA FORMAT:	TEXT & PDF
PDF SIZE:	2-5 MB EACH
DOWNLOAD LINK:	⬇️ ATTACHED BELOW ⬇️

Indian Polity MCQ PDF | The Best Guide for Competitive Exams:

In general, Polity refers to any act or idea that is directly related to the governance of a country or nation. Indian polity is a very lengthy and confusing topic. Aspirants must have better knowledge and efforts to master Indian Polity MCQ. In this article, we have beautifully discussed some of the most important concepts of Indian Polity with easy to download PDF formats.

• Indian Constitution
• Fundamental Rights & Duties
• Directive Principles of State Policy
• Constitutional Amendment
• Inter-State Relations
• Emergency
• Parliament of India
• President & Vice President
• Prime Minister & Council
• State Legislature

Indian Polity MCQ PDF is a must-needed question answers series for job aspirants. Here we have classified Indian Polity into ten sections, each containing a set of 10 to 20 questions. The questions provided here are well-researched and exam specific. So we hope the Indian Polity Chapter Wise MCQ PDF will help you make your effort worthwhile this time.

The Importance of Indian Polity MCQ PDF in Competitive Exams:

Indian Polity MCQ is one of the most commonly encountered topics from the general awareness section in state and national-level competitive exams. Over the past few years, 20-30% of the total questions have been consistently seen from the Indian Polity MCQ. After considering all the above points, we’ve prepared an exam-friendly series of Indian Polity MCQ PDF, which includes 200+ essential questions and answers on Indian Polity and constitution.

Improve Your Knowledge with 200+ Most Important Polity MCQ Questions:

Q1) Which part of the Indian constitution mentions the Comptroller and Auditor General of India:
A) 148
B) 156
C) 280
D) 352

Q2) According to the preamble of the Indian constitution, the ultimate power lies in the hands of __________:
A) Parliament
B) President
C) Constituent Assembly
D) People

Q3) Which among the following is responsible for amending the law relating to Indian citizenship:
A) Prime Minister
B) President
C) Parliament
D) Supreme Court

Q4) Rajyasabha was established on _________:
A) 1 January 1948
B) 10 January 1950
C) 3 April 1952
D) 3 July 1956

Q5) Which of the following committee recommended the establishment of the Panchayati Raj System:
A) Kiran Silva Committee
B) Khattar Committee
C) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
D) None of These

Q6) Who among the following acts as the medium of communication between the President and the council of ministers:
A) Speaker of Loksabha
B) Chairman of Rajyasabha
C) Vice President
D) Prime Minister

Q7) Which of the following state doesn’t follow Panchayati Raj System:
A) Rajasthan
B) Assam
C) Tripura
D) Mizoram

Q8) Which among the following body is considered the guardian of Fundamental rights:
A) Judiciary
B) Parliament
C) Ruling Party
D) Both A & B

Q9) The legislative assembly of Delhi can only make laws on _________:
A) Land
B) Police
C) Public
D) None of These

Q10) Who among the following takes an oath to uphold the constitution and laws simultaneously:
A) Chief Justice of India
B) President
C) Prime Minister
D) State Governor

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Q11) Which high court has the maximum number of benches:
A) Allahabad High Court
B) Mumbai High Court
C) Guwahati High Court
D) Patna High Court

Q12) Which of the following fundamental right protects “Forced labor and children working under 14 years”
A) Right to Equality
B) Right to Freedom
C) Right to Exploitation
D) Right to Religion

Q13) Which of the following article can not be suspended in any order in case of emergency:
A) Article 15 & 20
B) Article 17
C) Article 32
D) Article 20 & 21

Q14) Which among the following body conducts the state assembly election:
A) State Election Commission
B) Election Commission of India
C) Presidential Election
D) None of These

Q15) Sikkim was made an integral part of India under _________ amendment:
A) 28th
B) 36th
C) 38th
D) None of These

Also Read:
• 500+ Important General Science Questions and Answers with PDF

Q16) Which of the following country accepted the policy of Dual Citizen:
A) French
B) India
C) China
D) U.S.A

Q17) The pages of the Indian constitution were decorated by:
A) Rammanohar Sinha
B) Nandlal Bose
C) B.R. Ambedkar
D) Both A & B

Q18) Who among the following can participate in parliament session without any membership:
A) President of India
B) Chief Justice of India
C) Attorney General of India
D) CAG

Q19) ____________ controls the maximum number of states:
A) Chennai High Court
B) Kolkata High Court
C) Delhi High Court
D) Mumbai High Court

Q20) Chief ministers of states are members of:
A) Niti Aayog
B) Finance Commission
C) National Development Council
D) Election Commission

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Q21) Which among the following personality suggested the idea of a preface in the Indian constitution:
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Lord Mountbatten
C) B.R. Ambedkar
D) Jawaharlal Nehru

Q22) In which year the constitutional assembly approved the design of our national flag:
A) 1946
B) 1947
C) 1948
D) 1949

Q23) In which years election the Indian National Congress lost its majority in the parliament for the first time:
A) 1975
B) 1976
C) 1977
D) 1978

Q24) Which high court has the maximum number of judges:
A) Allahabad High Court
B) Patna High Court
C) Delhi High Court
D) None of These

Q25) The Loksabha speaker submits his resignation to _________:
A) President
B) Deputy Speaker
C) Vice President
D) All of These

Q26) In which language the constitution of India was mainly written:
A) Hindi
B) English
C) Both A & B
D) Urdu

Q27) On which basis does the Indian constitution recognizes the ratio of minorities:
A) Caste Basis
B) Religion Basis
C) Population Basis
D) None of These

Q28) According to _________, the President has the right to take advice from the supreme court:
A) Article 72
B) Article 120
C) Article 143
D) Article 171

Q29) There is a total of ________ pages in the constitution of India:
A) 178
B) 210
C) 216
D) 232

Q30) What is the retirement age of a governor of a state:
A) 60 Years
B) 62 Years
C) 65 Years
D) Not Specified

Indian Polity Chapterwise MCQ PDF Download Link Below

Q31) Karnataka achieved unification in the year ____________:
A) 1956
B) 1957
C) 1858
D) 1960

Q32) State P.S.C. submits its report to the _________:
A) President
B) Governor
C) Legislative Assembly
D) None of These

Q33) Which of the following article is associated with budget:
A) Article 110
B) Article 112
C) Article 117
D) Article 315

Q34) Who among the following has military power:
A) Prime Minister
B) Chief Justice of India
C) Admiral
D) President

Q35) ____________ is the chairman of NITI AYOG:
A) President
B) Vice President
C) Prime Minister
D) None of These

Q36) Who was the constitutional advisor to the constituent assembly in India:
A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
B) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
C) B.N. Rao
D) None of These

Q37) In the absence of the Chief Justice of India, who appoints the President:
A) Chief Justice of the High Court
B) Attorney General of India
C) Prime Minister
D) None of These

Q38) There are total _________ words in the Indian constitution:
A) 117369
B) 126500
C) 153428
D) 200005

Q39) ____________ is the assistant of the Attorney General of India:
A) Advocate General
B) Chief Justice of India
C) Solicitor General of India
D) None of These

Q40) What is the retirement age of the Chief of Defence Staff (C.D.S.):
A) 55 Years
B) 62 Years
C) 65 Years
D) 70 Years

Indian Polity MCQ With Answers PDF Download Link Below

Q41) Do union territories send their representatives to Rajyasabha:
A) Yes
B) No
C) Sometimes
D) Every 3 Years

Q42) The speaker’s vote in Loksabha is called:
A) Central Vote
B) Special Vote
C) Casting Vote
D) Separate Vote

Q43) Under which article of the Indian constitution, special provisions have been mentioned above, the state of Mizoram:
A) Article 371G
B) Article 371E
C) Article 371F
D) Article 371D

Q44) The relation of the center-state lies in which one of the following schedules:
A) 6th
B) 7th
C) 8th
D) 9th

Q45) Who among the following opposed the introduction of the words “socialist” and “secular” in the preamble:
A) MK Gandhi
B) K.T. Shah
C) B.R. Ambedkar
D) All of These

Q46) Who decides the dispute regarding the election of vice president in India:
A) Election Commission
B) Supreme Court
C) Loksabha Speaker
D) President

Q47) On 2 October 1959, the Panchayat Raj system was introduced in India at the following places:
A) Nagore Rajasthan
B) Sitamarhi Bihar
C) Aligarh Uttar Pradesh
D) Pune Maharashtra

Q48) Which among the following bodies is neither constitutional nor statutory in nature:
A) Finance Commission
B) Central Bureau of Investigation
C) National Green Tribunal
D) Union Public Service Commission

Q49) Which article of the Indian constitution contains the provisions regarding the election commission:
A) Article 320
B) Article 324
C) Article 328
D) Article 330

Q50) Which of the following ministries is associated with the Central Bureau of Investigation:
A) Ministry of Law
B) Ministry of Home Affairs
C) Ministry of Personnel
D) None of These

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Q51) According to the article ___________, state council can be formed or abolished:
A) 167
B) 168
C) 169
D) 170

Q52) In India legal sovereignty is vested with:
A) The President
B) The Judiciary
C) The Parliament
D) The Constitution

Q53) Which of the following has the power to adjudicate disputes between the Centre and states:
A) High Court
B) Supreme Court
C) President
D) CAG

Q54) The fifth health minister of independent India was:
A) Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad
B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
C) Vijayalaxmi Pandit
D) Rajkumari Amrit Kaur

Q55) The first speaker of the Loksabha was:
A) S. Radhakrishnan
B) Sadar Hukum Singh
C) G.V. Mavlanker
D) None of These

Q56) A presidential ordinance can remain in force for ______ months:
A) Three
B) Six
C) Nine
D) Eleven

Q57) The first idea to have a constitution was given by:
A) M.N. Roy
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Sardar Patel
D) Mahatma Gandhi

Q58) Who among the following is the visitor to all the central universities of India:
A) President of India.
B) Chairman U.G.C
C) Vice President of India
D) None of These

Q59) What is the tenure of a panchayat as per the 73rd constitutional amendment act:
A) 2 Years
B) 3 Years
C) 5 Years
D) 6 Years

Q60) Which of the following committee accepted the reorganization of states based on “one language, one state.”
A) S.K Dhar Committee
B) J.V.P. Committee
C) Fazl Ali Commission
D) None of These

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Q61) Who among the following never become the vice president of India:
A) Gulzarilal Nanda
B) V.V. Giri
C) Zakir Hussain
D) All of These

Q62) Former Indian president Pranab Mukherjee won the first Loksabha election in the year:
A) 1991
B) 1998
C) 2004
D) 2007

Q63) Subordinates courts are supervised by ________:
A) Supreme Court
B) District Court
C) High Court
D) Parliament

Q64) _______________ of the Indian constitution deals with center-state relations:
A) Part IV
B) Part X
C) Part XI
D) Part XII

Q65) Which article of the Indian constitution talks about the provisions for the impeachment of the President of India:
A) Article 51
B) Article 54
C) Article 61
D) Article 63

Q66) Matters, which are not points of order, can be raised by way of special mentions under rule ________ of Loksabha:
A) 214
B) 223
C) 302
D) 377

Q67) The 73rd Amendment Act came into force from:
A) January 1980
B) April 1991
C) April 1993
D) August 1995

Q68) Who among the following is not included in the committee for the appointment of the chairperson of the NHRC:
A) P.M.
B) President
C) Chief Justice
D) All of These

Q69) The estimate committee consist which of the following:
A) 30 Members of Loksabha
B) 30 Members of Rajyasabha
C) 30 Members from Both
D) None of These

Q70) The council of ministers doesn’t include ________:
A) Cabinet Ministers
B) Ministers of States
C) Cabinet Secretary
D) Ministers without Portfolio

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Q71) Rajyasabha enjoys more power than Loksabha in the case of which one of the following:
A) Money Bills
B) General Bills
C) Setting up New All India Services
D) Amendment of the Constitution

Q72) In Indian polity, which among the following is supreme:
A) President
B) Prime Minister
C) Constitution
D) All of These

Q73) No confidence motion, to be admitted in the Loksabha, needs the support of _________ members:
A) 30
B) 50
C) 60
D) 70

Q74) To which one of the following does the Central Vigilance Commission have to present an annual report on its performance:
A) President
B) State Governor
C) Loksabha
D) None of These

Q75) The definition of “Money Bill” is given in Article _________ of the Indian constitution:
A) 109
B) 110
C) 111
D) 112

Q76) Article _________ of the Indian constitution defines the duties of the Chief Minister:
A) 167
B) 168
C) 169
D) 170

Q77) According to article 75(C) of the Indian constitution, the council of ministers is collectively responsible for:
A) Prime Minister
B) Parliament
C) Vice President
D) All of These

Q78) “Cabinet system” and “Collective responsibility” are the contributions of:
A) U.S.A
B) India
C) Britain
D) France

Q79) The separation of the judiciary from the executive has been provided in _______ of the constitution:
A) Article 47
B) Article 48
C) Article 49
D) Article 50

Q80) Which of the following Article of the Indian constitution empowers the Governor to issue ordinances during recesses of the state legislature:
A) Article 210
B) Article 211
C) Article 212
D) Article 213

⬇️ Indian Polity MCQ with Answers PDF Download Link Below⬇️

Q81) According to the Article _____, the Governor has ultimate executive power over the State:
A) 151
B) 152
C) 153
D) 154

Q82) How many Indian Prime Minister died while in office:
A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four

Q83) The total number of ministers, including the Prime Minister, shall not exceed _______ members of the Loksabha:
A) 14%
B) 15%
C) 16%
D) 17%

Q84) The constitution of India is divided into _______ chapters:
A) 21
B) 22
C) 23
D) 24

Q85) After how many days of absence from parliament  without prior permission can an MP be disqualified:
A) 30 Days
B) 40 Days
C) 50 Days
D) 60 Days

Q86) The provision for the constitution of legislatures in states is enriched in article ________ of the constitution:
A) 168
B) 169
C) 170
D) 171

Q87) Who appoints the ad hoc committee on parliament:
A) Speaker of Loksabha
B) Chairman of Rajyasabha
C) Prime Minister
D) Both A & B

Q88) The stability of government is assured in the:
A) Parliamentary Form
B) Presidential Form
C) Plural Executive System
D) Direction Democracy

Q89) Supreme court is the guardian for:
A) Center-state Disputes
B) Preamble
C) Fundamental Rights
D) Directive Principles

Q90) The organs of the Indian parliament are:
A) President, Loksabha & Rajyasabha
B) Loksabha & Rajyasabha
C) Speaker, Prime Minister & Loksabha
D) None of These

Q91) In which fund all the revenue, debt recovery received by the union government goes:
A) Consolidated Fund
B) Contingency Fund
C) Both A & B
D) None of These

Q92) Which of the following article of the Indian constitution provides the President the authority to dissolve the Loksabha:
A) Article 82
B) Article 84
C) Article 85
D) Article 90

Q93) Right to privacy comes under article ___________:
A) 18
B) 19
C) 20
D) 21

Q94) Article ________ & _______ can’t be null during a national emergency:
A) 14, 18
B) 19, 21
C) 20, 21
D) 29, 30

Q95) Which of the following section of the IPC is related to LGBC:
A) 370
B) 376
C) 377
D) None of These

Q96) There are provisions in the constitution of India to ensure the independence of ___________:
A) Parliament
B) Judiciary
C) Citizens
D) None of These

Q97) Town planning comes under part _________ of the Indian constitution:
A) VII
B) VIII
C) IX
D) IX-A

Q98) A Gram Panchayat is divided into several smaller areas. What is this area called:
A) Village
B) Town
C) Ward
D) None of These

Q99) Under which article every Indian citizen is given the right to health:
A) 19
B) 20
C) 21
D) 21-A

Q100) Prakash Singh’s judgement is related to:
A) Police Encounter
B) Police Reforms
C) Harassment of Women at Work
D) Economic Policy

Q101) Which of the following matters can be raised by way of special mention under the rule of the Loksabha:
A) 214
B) 223
C) 302
D) 377

Q102) Find out the correctly matched pair related to Governor:
A) Financial Power, Article 202
B) Grant Pardon, Article 161
C) Discretionary Power, Article 163
D) All of These

Q103) According to article _________, forced labor is prohibited in India:
A) 21
B) 22
C) 23
D) 24

Q104) Which of the following term implies reducing the period of a sentence without changing its character:
A) Respite
B) Commute
C) Pardon
D) Remission

Q105) Which of the following British act established the Public Service Commission:
A) Government of India Act 1919
B) Government of India Act 1935
C) Indian Council Act 1909
D) None of These

Q106) Article 19 of the Indian constitution provides:
A) 6 Freedom
B) 7 Freedom
C) 8 Freedom
D) 9 Freedom

Q107) Presently, how many states in India have a bicameral legislature:
A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9

Q108) The salaries and allowances of the Supreme Court judges are drawn out of:
A) Contingency Fund
B) Public Accounts of India
C) Consolidated Fund
D) Salary Fund

Q109) In which year the Election Commission issued the model code of conduct for the first time:
A) 1971
B) 1975
C) 1980
D) 1985

Q110) The system of judicial review originated in:
A) India
B) Japan
C) Germany
D) U.S.A.

Q111) President nominates ________ members to Loksabha and _______ members to Rajyasabha:
A) 2, 12
B) 12, 2
C) 2, 2
D) 12, 12

Q112) The date of election of the speaker is specified by:
A) President
B) Deputy Speaker
C) Election Commission
D) None of These

Q113) Who among the following was a member of the Fazl Ali Commission:
A) H.N. Kunzru
B) K.M. Munshi
C) Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
D) K.T. Shah

Q114) On _________, the landmark judgement was given by the Supreme Court of India decriminalizing homosexuality:
A) 6th September 2018
B) 6th September 2019
C) 6th September 2020
D) 6th September 2021

Q115) Which of the following features distinguish Rajyasabha from Vidhan Parishad:
A) Indirect Election
B) Nomination of Members
C) Power of Impeachment
D) Tenure of Membership

Q116) The maximum period prescribed for the state emergency is ________ and for financial emergency is _______:
A) 3 Years, Not Defined
B) Not Defined, 3 Years
C) 1 Year, Not Defined
D) 2 Years, Not Defined

Q117) Which of the following is called a living document:
A) Constitution
B) Preamble
C) Parliamentary Proceedings
D) None of These

Q118) The abolition of the I.A.S. and I.P.S. was recommended by the:
A) Kher Commission
B) Kalekar Commission
C) Dhebar Commission
D) Rajamannar Commission

Q119) Which act extended the provision of separate electorates to Sikhs and Indian Christians:
A) Government of India Act, 1919
B) Charter Act, 1853
C) Pitts India Act
D) None of These

Q120) Some devices of the parliamentary proceedings of the Indian constitution were inspired by:
A) Indian Council Act, 1909
B) Charter Act, 1833
C) Charter Act, 1853
D) Pitts India Act

Q121) Who was the first speaker of the Loksabha of independent India:
A) Hukam Singh
B) Bali Ram Bhagat
C) Rabi Ray
D) G.V. Mavalanker

Q122) Which act introduced the system of separate electorates:
A) Indian Council Act, 1909
B) Morley Minto Reforms
C) Both A & B
D) None of These

Q123) Which of the following acts was responsible for the demarcation of legislative and executive functions:
A) Charter Act, 1853
B) Charter Act, 1833
C) Pitts India Act
D) Regulating Act, 1773

Q124) Cabinet Committee is:
A) A Constitutional Body
B) An Extra Constitutional Body
C) A Judicial Body
D) A Quasi Judicial Body

Q125) Which type of audit can not be conducted by the Comptroller and Auditor General:
A) Legal & Regulatory Audit
B) Proprietary Audit
C) Both A & B
D) None of These

Q126) The headquarters of the Commissioners for Linguistic Minorities are situated in:
A) Uttar Pradesh
B) Assam
C) Rajasthan
D) Kolkata

Q127) Which of the following is not a multi-member constitutional body:
A) National Commission for SC and ST
B) National Commission for Women
C) Both A & B
D) None of These

Q128) The “Universal Adult Suffrage” is enriched in article _________ of the constitution:
A) 324
B) 325
C) 326
D) 327

Q129) Which of the following constituencies is the largest Loksabha constituency by region:
A) Arunachal West
B) Kutch
C) Ladakh
D) Barmar

Q130) Which of the following acts attempted to introduce a system of open competition in civil services:
A) Charter Act 1853
B) Charter Act 1833
C) Regulating Act 1773
D) None of These

Q131) Who is empowered to create or abolish an Administrative Tribunal in the state of Andhra Pradesh:
A) Governor
B) President
C) State Legislature
D) All of These

Q132) Who elects the members of the legislative assembly of Nagaland from the Tuensang district:
A) People of the District
B) Members of the Parliament
C) Governor
D) Regional Council

Q133) The Loksabha which was elected in 2014 is the ________ Loksabha:
A) 13th
B) 14th
C) 15th
D) 16th

Q134) Which part of the Indian constitution consists of special provisions made in favour of certain states:
A) Part XI
B) Part XVI
C) Part XXI
D) Part XX

Q135) _________ is responsible for maintaining law and order in the state of Nagaland:
A) President
B) Governor
C) State Legislature
D) None of These

Q136) Out of which state Gujarat was formed:
A) Maharashtra
B) Bombay
C) Rajasthan
D) None of These

Q137) Find out the non-federal feature of the Indian constitution:
A) Dual Government
B) Division of Powers
C) All India Services
D) All of These

Q138) The constituent assembly was recognised by section _________ of the Indian Independence Act 1947:
A) 6(2)
B) 10(1)
C) 12(2)
D) 9(1)

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Frequently Asked Questions:

1) Originally, how many articles were in the Indian Constitution?

395

2) How many members can be nominated by the President in Rajyasabha?

12

3) Who was the head of the Jammu & Kashmir Bifurcation Committee?

Sanjay Mitra